Blood Sugar Converter
Instantly convert blood glucose between mg/dL and mmol/L. Enter a value in either unit — results appear immediately.
mg/dL
Please enter a valid blood glucose value.
mmol/L
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mg/dL
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What this means
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Related guide
A1C vs Blood Sugar — What's the Difference?
Understand how daily blood glucose readings relate to your A1C test, and why both matter for diabetes management.
Read the guide →
How to Use This Converter
1
Choose your conversion direction
Select mg/dL → mmol/L if you're converting from US units to international units, or mmol/L → mg/dL for the reverse.
2
Enter your blood glucose value
Type the value from your glucose meter, lab report, or CGM. The converter accepts any reading in the normal to high range.
3
Read the converted value
Both units appear instantly — with a clinical context note showing where this reading falls relative to normal fasting and post-meal targets.
The Conversion Formula
Blood glucose unit conversion uses a single factor based on the molecular weight of glucose (180.16 g/mol):
mmol/L = mg/dL ÷ 18.016
mg/dL = mmol/L × 18.016
Factor: 18.016 (molecular weight of glucose ÷ 10)
Quick Reference Conversion Table
| mg/dL | mmol/L | Context |
|---|---|---|
| 70 | 3.9 | Low (hypoglycemia threshold) |
| 80 | 4.4 | Normal fasting (low end) |
| 100 | 5.6 | Normal fasting |
| 126 | 7.0 | High fasting / diabetes threshold |
| 140 | 7.8 | High post-meal (2-hr threshold) |
| 154 | 8.6 | Above ADA target avg (A1C 7%) |
| 180 | 10.0 | High post-meal |
| 200 | 11.1 | Very high / diagnostic threshold |
| 270 | 15.0 | Very high — seek medical advice |
Reference ranges vary by individual and test type (fasting vs. post-meal). Source: NIDDK / NIH
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are there two different units for blood sugar?
The United States uses milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) to measure blood glucose, while most other countries — including the UK, Canada, Australia, and Europe — use millimoles per liter (mmol/L). Both measure the same thing: the concentration of glucose in your blood. The difference is simply the unit of measurement, similar to how temperature is expressed in Fahrenheit or Celsius.
What is a normal blood sugar level in mg/dL and mmol/L?
For fasting blood sugar (no food for 8+ hours), a normal range is 70–99 mg/dL (3.9–5.5 mmol/L). A fasting level of 100–125 mg/dL (5.6–6.9 mmol/L) indicates prediabetes, and 126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L) or higher on two occasions indicates diabetes. Post-meal targets (2 hours after eating) are generally below 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L) for most adults.
Is 126 mg/dL the same as 7.0 mmol/L?
Yes. 126 mg/dL ÷ 18.016 = 6.994 mmol/L, which rounds to 7.0 mmol/L. This is clinically significant: a fasting glucose of 126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L) or higher on two separate tests is one of the diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes, according to ADA and WHO guidelines.
How do I convert 5.6 mmol/L to mg/dL?
Multiply by 18.016: 5.6 × 18.016 = 100.9, which rounds to 101 mg/dL. You can use the converter above to do this instantly for any value.
Can I use blood sugar readings to estimate my A1C?
Yes — if you have an average blood glucose over the past 2–3 months, our Glucose to A1C Calculator can estimate your A1C. This is an approximation based on the ADA ADAG formula and should not replace a lab test.